[Relatively] Quick Crescent Rolls

These rolls are of course inspired by poppin’ dough crescent rolls. They’re not as quick as smashing open a tube of purchase dough, but they’re easy and can be made when you have a couple of hours and can be refrigerated and baked later, or baked, cooled, and frozen to be reheated. You do need softened butter which can take planning ahead – but the butter that goes into the dough (the 4 tablespoons) is cut into pieces so will soften pretty quickly and the butter that you spread on the dough will soften during the dough’s first rise. You can also start it in the microwave. To get your egg up to room temperature quickly, place it in a small bowl or custard cup and run warm water on it. Let stand while you gather the ingredients for the crescents.

1 packet, 2 1/4 teaspoons, active dry yeast
6 tablespoons warm water
2 tablespoons granulated sugar (I think honey would also be good, but have not tested)
1 egg, room temperature
1/2 teaspoon salt
2 cups unbleached all-purpose flour, divided
4 tablespoons unsalted butter, cut into small pieces and allowed to come to room temperature
2 tablespoons butter, softened
1 egg beaten with a splash of water for egg wash

Pour the warm water into a mixing bowl or the bowl of a stand mixer. Sprinkle the yeast on top and let stand about 5 minutes until dissolved.

Add the sugar, egg, salt, and one cup of the flour to the mixing bowl, Begin mixing with a spatula or the flat beater. When it looks like a dough, add the butter pieces and continue to mix to incorporate. Add enough of the remaining cup of flour to make a soft dough that’s not too sticky. If your mixing by hand, turn the dough out onto a floured surface and knead for 5-10 minutes until smooth. If you’re using a stand mixer, beat with the padel for about 3 minutes.

Place the dough in a container with a lid and let rise for an hour to 90 minutes, until doubled.

Line a baking sheet with parchment paper. Scrape the dough out of the container onto a floured surface and roll out into a 12-inch circle. Gently spread the 2 tablespoons of butter onto the dough. Cut the circle into quarters and then cut each quarter into 3-4 wedges. Roll the wedges towards the point to form crescents and place on the parchment lined tray. Cover loosely and let rise another hour, or place in the fridge for up to overnight and bake later. Towards the end of the rising time heat the oven to 400°.  Brush the rolls with the egg wash and place in the oven.  Immediately reduce the heat to 375°. Bake for about 12-15 minutes until golden brown. Eat right away or cool completely and freeze for later.

Cream scones

Americans like our scones with all kinds of flavors, like blueberry, pumpkin, chocolate chips, apricot & white chocolate …  but traditional British scones are plainer, and are a vehicle for jam and cream. This cream scone recipe is plainer, and is perfect for conveying large amounts of jam and cream to the eater’s mouth. The picture shows scones made with some whole wheat flour. Since real British clotted cream is hard to get in the US, I recommend spreading plain scones with ricotta (homemade or purchased) or strained or Greek yogurt, or crème fraîche (homemade or purchased) and of course your favorite jam. The British method of eating scones is to break off parts of scone, and cream and jam the pieces individually rather than spreading the entire surface of a halved scone, as an American might.

For more tea party recipes see this document.

3 cups flour, all unbleached white or up to 1 cup whole wheat
1 tablespoon baking powder
1 teaspoon table salt
1/4 cup granulated sugar
1 teaspoon vanilla
1 1/3 to 1 1/2 cups heavy cream, plus a little extra for brushing

Combine the flour(s), baking powder, salt, and sugar in a large mixing bowl. Make a well in the center and pour in the smaller amount of cream and the vanilla. Stir with a fork until you have a cohesive dough, adding more cream if necessary.

Libe a baking sheet with parchment. Turn the dough out onto a floured surface and divide it in half, and shape each half into a disk. Cut each disk into 6 wedges. Place the baking sheet in the freezer while you heat the oven to 425°.

Remove the scones from the freezer and brush the tops with some cream, if desired. Bake the scones for about 15 minutes until browned and there’s no wet dough in the center. Serve warm with butter and jam and any other creamy toppings you like.

To keep the scones for longer, when frozen remove them from the baking sheet to a bag or container. Bake from frozen for 20-25 minutes. Baked and cooled scone can also be frozen for longer storage.

Kale Almond Shallot Salad with Miso-Lemon Dressing

This recipe is based on one of the little cooking vids that appear on my Instagram, with the recipe in fine print in the comments. The original is half shaved Brussels sprouts and half kale, but about the only way I could buy Brussels sprouts this time of year is pre-shaved in a little bag from Whole Foods for like $3.50. Whereas whole bunches of kale cost less. So I used all kale. I like a sweeter dressing, too, so added the maple syrup in the dressing.

Salad ingredients:
1 large bunch kale
3.5 oz., generous 1/2 cup almonds
3-6 shallots, about 3/4 cup, peeled and thinly sliced
kosher salt & freshly ground pepper
2 tablespoons olive oil

Dressing:
1/4 cup olive oil
1/4 cup fresh lemon juice (about 1 large lemon)
2 tablespoons miso
2 tablespoons maple syrup
kosher salt & freshly ground pepper

  1. Stem the kale and toss it into a sink or bowl of cool water, and let it soak while you prepare the almonds and shallots.
  2. Place the almonds into a skillet big enough to hold them in one layer, 10- to 12-inches. Toast over medium high heat, stirring and shaking the pan.  Transfer to a bowl and wipe out the pan.
  3. Pour the olive oil into the wiped out skillet and cook the shallots over medium high heat until they are starting to brown, about 8-10 minutes. Season with salt and pepper.
  4. Lift the kale out of the water and drain well in a colander. Take handfuls of the leaves and place them on a cutting board and slice thinly. Place in a large mixing bowl.
  5. For the dressing, whisk all the ingredients together in a spouted measuring cup or shake in a small jar with a tight-fitting lid.
  6. Add most of the almonds and shallots to the kale in the mixing bowl, pour about 2/3 of the dressing over, and toss well. Taste and add as much more dressing as you like (I used all of it), and season with salt and pepper. Top the salad with the remaining almonds and shallots and serve. The dressed salad also keeps well in the fridge for a few days and makes a tasty lunch.

Whole Wheat Blueberry Muffins

I had some whey from making ricotta, and made these muffins trying to use it up. The muffins can also be made with buttermilk or sour milk. This recipe is based on King Arthur Baking 100% Whole Wheat Blueberry Muffins. I used less sugar and an egg, and part unbleached white flour. See also my streusel-topped blueberry muffins for another variation.

3/4 cup light or dark brown sugar
1 1/2 cups whey or buttermilk or sour milk*
1 egg
1/3 cup vegetable oil
1 teaspoon vanilla Extract
2 cups unbleached white flour
1/2 cup whole wheat flour (feel free to adjust the flour proportion to your liking!)
3/4 teaspoon table salt
1 teaspoon baking powder
1/2 teaspoon baking soda
1 teaspoon cinnamon
1 cup blueberries, fresh or frozen
cinnamon sugar or coarse sugar (note that the coarse sugar usually melts after a couple of days!), for topping, optional

Heat the oven to 400°. Line a 12-well muffin pan with paper liners, or grease the wells.

Measure the sugar into a large mixing bowl, and add the whey or buttermilk, and egg. Mix with a whisk, and then pour in the oil in a steady stream, whisking until smooth and emulsified. Switch to a spatula and add the vanilla, making sure it’s evenly distributed. Measure in the flours, salt, baking powder and baking soda, and cinnamon. Mix with the spatula until there’s almost no dry flour left, then fold in the blueberries.

Scoop the batter into the muffin pan, and sprinkle with your desired topping – or not.

Bake for about 25 minutes until the tops are cracked and the muffins are firm.

*to make sour milk, pour a tablespoon plus a teaspoon of vinegar or lemon juice into the bottom of a spouted 2-cup measure. Pour in the milk of your choice – this does work with non-dairy milks, especially oat. Let stand for about 5 minutes to sour, then proceed with your recipe.

Grancakes

These are Grandma Linda, Emma’s mom’s, whole grain pancakes. They’re from a newsletter/website/cookbook called Forks Over Knives. This is sort of it. I also put the photos of the original recipe that Linda sent me at the bottom of this post.

I made them a little less healthy than the original. I didn’t have whole wheat pastry flour, so I used 1 cup of unbleached and 1/2 cup regular whole wheat. I used homemade applesauce that was lightly sweetened and I fry them in butter. Just a little.

1 1/2 cups whole wheat pastry flour
1/4 cup cornmeal
1/4 cup rolled oats
1 tablespoon baking powder
1/2 teaspoon fine salt
1/4 teaspoon ground cinnamon
1/8 teaspoon freshly grated nutmeg (I left this out and put in more cinnamon)
1 3/4 cups unsweetened plant-based milk (I used oat milk)
1/2 teaspoon vanilla
2 tablespoons maple syrup
1/2 cup unsweetened applesauce

1 cup berries for serving – optional
apple butter for serving – optional
more maple syrup for serving – not optional

    1. Combine the dry ingredients, the first seven, in a large bowl.
    2. Pour the milk into a spouted 2-cup measuring pitcher, and add the vanilla and maple syrup. Make a well in the center of the dry ingredients and pour in the milk mixture. Add the applesauce and mix well. A few lumps is OK.
    3. I think it works best if you let the batter sit for about 30 minutes before cooking to let the grains soak up the liquid. You can also refrigerate the batter overnight, or for a few days.
    4. Heat a large non-stick skillet or griddle over medium high heat until a drop of water sizzles. Optionally, melt a small pat of butter in the skillet. Ladle 1/4-1/3 cup dollops of batter and let cook until bubbling and the edges looks dry, before flipping to cook the other side.

Original recipe (PDF)

Butternut squash, sausage, and pasta bake

This pasta bake is like many others: homey and cheesy and comforting. What sets it apart is the butternut squash in the sauce, that makes the dish taste as rich as similar bakes with a lot more cheese. I’ve used ground or link pork sausage here, but try chicken or turkey sausage if you prefer, and you can make this vegetarian by subbing in some greens instead of the sausage.

Prep time: 30 mins.
Baking time: 30 mins.
Serves: 8

12 ounces pasta of your choice, I used penne
1 tablespoon olive oil
8 ounces ground Italian sausage or 3-4 links with casings removed or sliced, if it’s the type of sausage where you can’t remove the casing
1 large bell pepper, seeded and chopped

Sauce:
2 tablespoons butter
2-3 leeks, white and light green parts only, split longways and thinly sliced
2 pounds butternut squash, peeled and cut into cubes
2 to 2 1/2 cups chicken or vegetable broth, OR 2 cups reserved pasta cooking water and 1 bouillon cube
1/2 teaspoon ground or freshly grated nutmeg
1/2 cup grated Parmesan
1 1/2 cups grated cheese – sharp cheddar or a combination of cheddar and Swiss is good
kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper

Topping:
1 cup breadcrumbs (can be fresh or dried)
2 tablespoons olive oil
1 small garlic clove, minced or put through a press
1/4 cup grated Parmesan

  1. Cook the pasta in a large pot of well-salted boiling water until it’s a bit underdone, since it will be baked. Drain, reserving 2 cups of the cooking water if you are not using broth. Drop the bouillon cube into the reserved pasta water to melt while you prepare the other parts of the dish.
  2. Heat the olive oil in a large skillet, and brown the sausage. If using ground sausage, break it into smaller clumps with a wooden spoon as it browns. If you have any other type of link sausage, slice it and brown in the oil. Add the chopped bell pepper and continue to cook until the pepper is soft. Remove from the heat and set aside.
  3. Melt the butter in a large pot or Dutch oven with a lid. Add the leeks and a generous pinch of kosher salt, stir, and cover. Reduce the heat to low, and cook until the leeks are soft but not brown, about 10 minutes. Add the squash cubes and the broth (or pasta water/bouillon mixture), cover, and simmer until the squash is tender, about 10 minutes. The squash cubes should be submerged; add a little more water if necessary. Remove from the heat and puree until smooth using an immersion blender. You can also use a food processor or blender but cool the mixture for about 10 minutes before proceeding. Add the nutmeg and the Parmesan and grated cheese(s) and stir until the cheese melts. Taste and season with salt if needed and freshly ground pepper.
  4. Heat the oven to 400°. Stir the sausage mixture and the pasta into the sauce and spread into a 9 x 13 x 2 baking dish. Bake for 20 minutes until bubbly.
  5. For the topping, heat the olive oil in a pan and add the minced garlic. Add the bread crumbs, stir to coat with oil, and cook a few minutes until the crumbs are slightly toasted and the garlic is fragrant. Set aside to cool. After the pasta has baked for 20 minutes combine the 1/4 cup Parmesan and the crumbs, which should be cool by now, and top the pasta with this mixture. Bake for 10 more minutes and serve.

Braised red cabbage with apple and bacon

4 ounces of bacon, 5-6 slices, cut crosswise into 1-inch pieces
olive or vegetable oil, if needed
1 cup of chopped onion
2 pounds of red cabbage, shredded or thinly sliced
1 medium apple, cored, quartered, and sliced (about 1 cup of slices)
2 tablespoons brown sugar
1/4 cup water
1/4 cup cider vinegar
Salt and freshly ground pepper to taste
Note on shredding cabbage – you can use a box grater or food processor to shred the cabbage, or (my preferred method) cut it into quarters and thinly slice each quarter crosswise with a sharp knife.

  1. Place the bacon bits in a Dutch oven over medium heat and fry until crisp. Remove with a slotted spoon to paper towel to drain.
  2. Pour the bacon fat into a small bowl and wipe out the Dutch oven. Measure two tablespoons of bacon fat and add to the pan, adding olive oil if necessary. Add the chopped onions and cook over medium heat until translucent. Add the cabbage – you may have to do this in batches, covering the pan in between to wilt the cabbage down to make room. Season with salt and pepper, stir well, and cook covered for about 5 minutes.
  3. Add the apple, brown sugar, water, and cider vinegar, and stir to combine. Bring to a boil, then cover and reduce the heat and braise the cabbage for about 20 minutes, until very soft. Check at about 10 minutes to make sure it’s not getting too dry. Add a little water of necessary.
  4. When the cabbage is as tender as you like it, taste and check for salt. Sprinkle the bacon bits over and serve.

Sweet Potatoes Stuffed with Greens & Peanut Sauce


Serves: 4 as a side; 2 as a main course
Takes: 40 minutes to an hour to roast the potatoes; about 20 minutes active time to make the filling & stuff

The basic technique in this recipe can be varied many ways; try black beans with salsa and cheese, or swap tahini or almond butter for the peanut butter. It’s not strictly necessary to scoop out the potato and stuff it back into the shell with the filling ingredients. You can simply pile the filling on top of the potato halves and serve. The stuffed sweet potatoes reheat beautifully in the microwave (or oven) and you can also roast the potatoes and refrigerate for later stuffing and eating. I tested this recipe with Koji greens (minus the stems) because that’s what I had, but just about any green will work, such as kale or collards. If using a softer green like spinach use 1 pound instead of 8 ounces.

Potatoes:
2 large sweet potatoes, about 1 3/4 to 2 pounds
1 tablespoon vegetable oil

Filling:
1/2 pound greens, such as kale or collards, washed, large stems removed, and thinly sliced
2 tablespoons vegetable oil
kosher salt
2 large cloves of garlic, minced or put through a press
2 tablespoons fresh ginger, grated
1-2 tablespoons soy sauce or tamari
1 tablespoon brown sugar or honey or maple syrup
1 tablespoon rice vinegar
1 tablespoon Sriracha or other hot sauce, optional
1/4 – 1/3 cup natural peanut butter, smooth or crunchy (I like crunchy!)
Extra hot sauce and chopped peanuts for serving

  1. Roast the potatoes: heat the oven to 450°. Scrub the potatoes and cut in half lengthwise. Arrange on a parchment lined baking sheet and drizzle with the oil. Turn the potatoes cut sides down and place in the oven and rost for 40 minutes to an hour until soft. Remove form the oven and cool until easy to handle.
  2. Make the filling: Pour 2 tablespoons vegetable oil into a wide deep skillet with a lid. Add the greens and a few pinches of salt, stir to coat with oil, and cover and cook to wilt the greens, 5-10 minutes.
  3. Uncover the skillet and add the garlic, ginger, soy sauce, brown sugar, and rice vinegar. Stir and then add 1/4 cup peanut butter. Cover the pan again and cook for a few minutes to melt the peanut butter. Stir and if it doesn’t seem saucy enough to you, add more peanut butter.
  4. Stuff the potatoes: Scoop out the center of the sweet potatoes and mash into the greens and sauce. Spoon the filling back into the potato shells. Set the potatoes back in the oven for about 15 minutes to reheat and serve with optional hot sauce and peanuts. Alternatively cool the potatoes and reheat in the microwave (or oven) to eat later.

Cauliflower Coronation Salad

This is a vegetarian version of Coronation Salad, a curried chicken salad that was the official dish for Queen Elizabeth II’s coronation in 1954. The chicken version is often served as a tea sandwich filling on buttered white bread; try this vegetarian version in pita or on a bed of greens. I think it would also be good on any type of sandwich roll. You could make this vegan by using egg-free mayo, and non-dairy yogurt in the dressing.

Ingredients:

One large head of cauliflower. about 2 pounds, cut or broken into small flowerets, 8-9 cups of flowerets
3 tablespoons of olive oil, divided
Kosher salt
1/2 cup mayonnaise
1/2 cup plain Greek yogurt or sour cream
1 tablespoon curry powder
1 teaspoon of Garam Masala
1/2 teaspoon celery seeds
1 teaspoon sweet paprika
Zest and juice of one lemon
1-2 tablespoons honey, to taste
1 cup of pecans or walnuts, toasted and coarsely chopped
1 apple cored and diced into small pieces – about 1 heaping cup of apple
1/2 cup raisins
2/3 cup chopped parsley
additional salt and freshly ground pepper

  1. Lightly oil a large baking sheet with one tablespoon of the olive oil and place it in the oven while you heat the oven to 400°.
  2. In a large bowl, toss the cauliflower florets with the remaining two tablespoons of oil and a few good pinches of kosher salt. When the oven is hot, add the cauliflower to the hot sheet pan, and spread it out into a single layer. Roast for about 20 minutes until tender and browned. Remove from the oven and cool.
  3. While the cauliflower roasts, mix the dressing. Combine the mayonnaise, yogurt, curry powder, Garam Masala, celery seeds, paprika, lemon zest and juice, and honey in a small bowl or spouted glass measuring pitcher that’s at least 2 cups. Whisk until smooth.
  4. When the caulifower is cool, transfer it from the baking sheet to a large mixing bowl, and add the apple, raisins, and parsley. Pour about 2/3 of the dressing over and mix well. Taste and adjust seasoning, and add more dressing to taste. It will probably need more salt and grin in some pepper. Chill for about 30 minutes, or up to overnight, before serving. the extra dressing is good on any lettuce salads.

Roasted Tomato and Squash Quiche

This quiche is made with peeled squash but the varieties of winter squash, like acorn and jester, that have ridged shells can be hard to peel when raw. It’s a lot easier to remove the skin after the squash is cooked, so that’s what I’ve done here. And roasting the tomatoes concentrates the juices and makes then even sweeter. I’ve used Provolone cheese and a bit of goat cheese, but feel free to sub in other cheeses to your taste.

Takes: about an hour, but can be done in stages
Serves: 6-8

Ingredients:
Crust for a single crust, 9-inch pie, store bought or here’s a recipe
One medium size acorn-type squash
2 slicing tomatoes, cut into wedges, then chunks OR 2-3 plum tomatoes cut into wedges
salt and freshly ground pepper
Approximately 2 tablespoons olive oil
1 cup thinly sliced onion
1 tablespoon butter
1/2 teaspoon dried thyme, or 1-2 tablespoons fresh herbs, basil or parsley suggested
1 cup provolone or other good melting cheese, grated
about an ounce of soft goat cheese, optional
3 eggs
about 1 1/4 cups half and half
extra fresh herbs for garnish, optional

  1. Make your crust and chill – this can be done the day before – or even several days before. Roll out the crust – or unfold purchased crust – and fit it into a deep 9-inch pie dish. Set the crust in the fridge while you make the filing.
  2. Line one large baking sheet, such as a half sheet pan that’s 18 x13, or two smaller ones, with parchment. Heat the oven to 400°. Arrange the tomatoes on one end of the baking sheet, or on one of your smaller baking sheets. Cut the squash in half and scoop out the seeds. Cut each half of the squash into wedges, and arrange on the other end of a large baking sheet, or separately on a smaller baking sheet. Salt the vegetables, and grind black pepper over. Drizzle with the olive oil and toss – you might not use the full 2 tablespoons. Flip the tomatoes so the cut sides are up. Place in the oven and roast for 20-30 minutes until the squash is soft and the tomatoes have released their juices. Remove from the oven and cool. This can be done several hours ahead.
  3. Melt the butter in a skillet and add the onions. Cook over medium high heat, stirring occasionally, until the onions are slightly caramelized, about 10 minutes. At the end of the cooking time, stir in the thyme or fresh herbs, and remove from the heat. While the onions cook, peel the cooked squash – I find this easiest to do with a spoon, creating rough wedges of cooked squash.
  4. Assemble the quiche: Heat the oven to 425°, and put one rack near the bottom and the other about in the middle. Spread 3/4 of the grated cheese on the bottom of the crust, then lay the squash over the cheese, breaking it into chunks with your fingers. Add the onions on top of the squash, then the tomatoes, and finish with the last 1/4 of the grated cheese.
  5. Beat the eggs in a 2-cup glass measuring pitcher until they’re well-blended, then add enough half and half to get to the 2 cup mark. Crumble in the goat cheese if using, mix well, and pour the egg mixture over the veggies in the quiche shell.
  6. Place the quiche on the bottom rack and bake for 15 minutes. After 15 minutes, move the quiche up to the upper rack, and reduce the heat to 375°. Bake until slightly puffed and golden, about 25 minutes. Cool for 10-15 minutes for easiest slicing. Garnish with the optional fresh herbs and serve.